Central-and Northern-Arava Research and Development

The R&D activity in the Arava Valley was initiated in 1986 in the framework of Negev-Arava R&D, aiming to serve the development needs of the new settlements at officially declared high priority regions along the Israeli borders.

This activity was supported by the Jewish Agency for 11 years until 1997, when the Jewish National Fund (JNF) took the major funding responsibility with the supplemental contribution of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, The Ministry for Development of the Negev and the Galilee, Vice Primeminister Office, The Settlement Department of the Jewish Agency, The regional municipalities (Central Arava, Tamar), The Plants Council, IKA, and private sponsors.

 

The R&D Structure and Organization

The Arava R&D activity is governed by a directory comprised by representatives of JNF, Central Arava and Tamar regional councils, Agriculture Research Organization (ARO), Agricultural Extension Service (SHAHAM), Plants Council, heads of agricultural committees and sector coordinators. The role of this directory is to define the main objectives and the annual budget of the R&D activities.

 The current activity is governed by an Administrative R&D Director, together with a Scientific Director nominated by the ARO, whose aim is to initiate, manage and promote research in the organization and to encourage researchers and other institutes carry out research and collaborate in programs to support the regional agriculture and farmers.

The R&D includes seven sector centers: vegetables, ornamentals, plant-protection, orchards, organic agriculture, fishery, and produce quality. Each sector coordinator acts as the head of a committee comprised of farmers, extension service staff, and researchers, who assemble to determine a priority scale of the major issues to be encountered and solved.

The activities are carried out in experimental stations and farmers sites. The emerging knowledge is transferred to the farmers through everyday advisory, end-season meetings, internet newsletters and fliers. In addition, there are occasional open-days, lectures, and trips in various topics.

 

Central- and Northern-Arava Valley – general details 

The Arava region is located along 180 km from the Dead Sea in the north to the city of Eilat on the Red Sea coast, in the south. The width of the region varies between 3 to 10 km from the mountains of the Negev highlands in the west and the Edom mountains of Jordan kingdom, in the east.

The R&D activity takes place in 3 agricultural villages (moshav) of Tamar Council (Neot-HaKikar, Ein-Tamar, and Ein-Hazeva (pvt farm)), and in five agricultural villages (Idan, Hazeva, Ein-Yahav, Tzofar, and Paran) and two communal villages (Sapir Center and Tzukim). The regional public activities and services are located in Sapir Center.

The population of the Central-Arava region is actually (2007) comprised of 550 families, about 2500 people, and that of the North-Arava – 347 families – about 1150 people.

The Arava region produces actually (2007) about 60% of the total Israeli export of fresh vegetables and about 15% of the ornamentals export.

Sapir, M.P. Arava 86825, Tel : 08-6581653, Fax : 08-6581235, mail : mop-arava@arava.co.il